What Green Means on a Radar

Misconceptions About Green on the Radar

A common myth in aviation is that if precipitation appears green on the radar, it is safe to fly. This belief, while widespread, is not always accurate. Pilots have been known to use the phrase “if it’s green, I go” as a general rule. However, this simplification fails to account for important variables, including how precipitation is displayed and how weather systems behave in the atmosphere.

Understanding Precipitation and Radar Interpretation

Radar imagery only reflects precipitation – it does not confirm visibility, turbulence, or convective movement. Light precipitation may not even be reaching the ground. In one recent example, radar showed green areas, but the sky ahead remained visually clear. Moisture was present in the atmosphere, yet it was still aloft. In another case, similar green radar returns have resulted in difficult flying conditions. Not all green radar signatures are created equally, and their appearance can be deceiving.

Varying Radar Depictions Across Platforms

Different systems – including onboard radar, tablet-based electronic flight bags, and ADS-B weather – render weather data in unique ways. Some may emphasize intensity or display updated data more frequently than others. This variation further complicates the assumption that green radar always implies safe conditions. Context, aircraft equipment, and pilot experience should all influence how radar data is interpreted.

Decision-Marking Beyond Color Coding

Weather-related decision-making should always consider more than just radar colors. Factors such as moisture content, visibility, cloud height, and flight experience are critical. Radar is a helpful tool, but it must be paired with a comprehensive understanding of weather theory and prudent go/no-go analysis. Using green radar imagery as a sole determinant for flying introduces unnecessary risk.

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